oil filled current transformer
Oil filled current transformers are sophisticated electrical devices designed to measure and monitor high-voltage electrical currents in power systems. These transformers utilize oil as both an insulating medium and cooling agent, enabling them to operate efficiently in high-voltage environments. The device consists of a primary winding, secondary winding, and a magnetic core, all immersed in high-quality insulating oil. The primary winding connects to the high-current circuit being measured, while the secondary winding provides a proportionally reduced current for measurement instruments. The oil filling serves multiple crucial functions, including heat dissipation, prevention of partial discharge, and ensuring optimal insulation. These transformers are extensively used in power generation facilities, electrical substations, and industrial installations where accurate current measurement and protection are essential. The design incorporates advanced features such as temperature monitoring systems, oil expansion chambers, and hermetic sealing to maintain operational integrity. Their robust construction and reliable performance make them indispensable in modern power distribution networks, particularly in applications requiring precise current measurement and protection coordination.